The FDIC announced last week its insurance fund has dropped 20 percent to $10.4 billion. Previous to the past two years, the only bank failures many of us had experienced were those talked about by our parents or grandparents, or by watching George Bailey nearly lose his family’s savings and loan business in It’s a Wonderful Life. Of course, there was the S&L crisis in the 80s and 90s where more than 700 savings and loans associations failed, costing taxpayers the then unthinkable amount of nearly $125 billion. Comparing to today’s challenges, wouldn’t we all be thrilled with that small of a number, and how unsettling is it to know that ONLY $125 billion would make us all so happy!
The FDIC is shouldering a huge amount in our current state of affairs, precipitously balancing the stifling weight of the nearly 85 banks which have failed so far this year, and hundreds more which are in peril. With the $3.7 billion lost by US banks in the second quarter alone, the FDIC’s fund is at its lowest point since 1992 when the S&L crisis was at its peak. While Sheila Bair, FDIC Chairwoman, is saying no to borrowing from you and me at this point, what happens if this current crisis continues to drag along the bottom? Will it drag us down with it, as the government is us? Will the fear of no place is a safe place for your money cause more runs on the banks, such as George Bailey experienced?
With the FDIC forecasting spending up to $70 billion on replenishing insured accounts through 2013, we all face another potentially hefty bailout. Bair says don’t worry at this point, since she does not see the need to tap the US Treasury – not yet. The FDIC is searching for options – it will attempt to replenish the fund through additional bank fees and has also indicated it is considering allowing private investors to buy failed institutions, bending rules to reduce the cash required that private equity funds must maintain in an aquired bank.
In the end, we are all “protected” by the government, which is to say, we are protected by ourselves, as our accounts are insured up to $250,000. At some point however, the bailouts come with the bill collector. Hopefully we’ll have something left in our wallets instead of turning our pockets inside out to find that they are empty.